Install LogScale

We recommend installing LogScale on Ubuntu, at least version 18.04. We also recommend that you first install Install Kafka on your server. You will also need to make sure your server is up-to-date, if you haven't already. You can do this with apt-get like so:

shell
$ apt-get update
$ apt-get upgrade

Once you've ensured your server is up-to-date, installed Kafka and ZooKeeper, you'll need to do some LogScale specific preparations.

LogScale User & Directories

First, you'll need to create a non-administrative user named, humio to run LogScale software in the background. You can do this by executing the following from the command-line:

shell
$ adduser humio --shell=/bin/false --no-create-home --system --group

You should add this user to the DenyUsers section of your nodes /etc/ssh/sshd_config file to prevent it from being able to ssh or sftp into the node. Remember to restart the sshd daemon after making the change. Once the system has finished updating and the user has been created, you can install Kafka.

Next, create the LogScale system directories and give the humio user ownership of them:

shell
$ mkdir -p /opt/humio /etc/humio/filebeat /var/log/humio /var/humio/data
$ chown humio:humio /opt/humio /etc/humio/filebeat
$ chown humio:humio /var/log/humio /var/humio/data
LogScale Software Installation

You're now ready to download and install LogScale's software. You should go to the LogScale directory and use wget to download the LogScale Java Archive. You can do this from the command-line like so:

shell
$ cd /opt/humio/
$ wget https://repo.humio.com/repository/maven-releases/com/humio/server/1.137.0/server-1.137.0.tar.gz
$ tar xzf /opt/humio/server-1.137.0.tar.gz

The wget here is used to download the latest release from https://repo.humio.com/service/rest/repository/browse/maven-releases/com/humio/server/. You'll have to adjust the lines for the correct directory and file name, based on the version at the time. After you've downloaded it, enter the last line here to create a symbolic link to it.

Configuration

Using a simple text editor, create the LogScale configuration file, server.conf in the /etc/humio directory. There are a few environment variables you will need to enter in this configuration file in order to run LogScale on a single server or instance. Below are those basic settings:

ini
AUTHENTICATION_METHOD=single-user
BOOTSTRAP_HOST_ID=1
DIRECTORY=/var/humio/data
HUMIO_AUDITLOG_DIR=/var/log/humio
HUMIO_DEBUGLOG_DIR=/var/log/humio
JVM_LOG_DIR=/var/log/humio
HUMIO_PORT=8080
ELASTIC_PORT=9200
ZOOKEEPER_URL=127.0.0.1:2181
KAFKA_SERVERS=127.0.0.1:9092
EXTERNAL_URL=http://127.0.0.1:8080
PUBLIC_URL=http://127.0.0.1
HUMIO_SOCKET_BIND=0.0.0.0
HUMIO_HTTP_BIND=0.0.0.0

You could copy these lines into the server.conf file. If you're intending to use this single server as the first node of a cluster, you'll have to change the IP addresses from 127.0.0.1 to the IP addresses of the server. When you replicate it to each node, these IP addresses will have to be adjusted for each node. See the Manual Cluster Deployment documentation page for more information on this.

For more information on each of the environment variables, see the LogScale Configuration Parameters reference page.

Setting Up a Service

Next you should set up a service file. Using a simple text editor, create a file named, humio.service in the /etc/systemd/system/ sub-directory. Add these lines to that file:

ini
[Unit]
Description=LogScale service
After=network.service

[Service]
Type=notify
Restart=on-abnormal
User=humio
Group=humio
LimitNOFILE=250000:250000
EnvironmentFile=/etc/humio/server.conf
WorkingDirectory=/var/humio
ExecStart=/opt/humio/humio/bin/humio-server-start.sh
TimeoutSec=900

[Install]
WantedBy=default.target
LogScale Ownership & Startup

You will need to change the ownership of the LogScale files and start the LogScale service. To change the ownership, execute the following two lines from the command-line:

shell
$ chown -R humio:humio /opt/humio /etc/humio/filebeat
$ chown -R humio:humio /var/log/humio /var/humio/data

You're ready to start LogScale. Do so with the systemctl utility like so:

shell
$ systemctl start humio

Just to be sure LogScale is running and everything is fine, check it with the journalctl tool. You can do this by entering the following from the command-line:

shell
$ journalctl -fu humio

If there are no errors, open a web browser and enter the domain name or IP address with port 8080. For example, you would enter something like http://example.com:8080 in the browser's address field.