Gets the week number within a year of a timestamp (a value from 1 to 53). The week number is as defined by ISO 8601: Weeks start on a Monday and belong to the year which contains Thursday (or, equivalently, contains the majority of the week days).
Parameter | Type | Required | Default Value | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
as | string | optional[a] | _weekOfYear | The name of the output field. |
field [b] | string | optional[a] | @timestamp | The name of the input field. |
timezone | string | optional[a] | The time offset to use, for example, -01:00 . If not specified, the query's offset will be used. | |
timezoneField | string | optional[a] | @timezone | The name of the field containing the timezone to use, if not specified the query's timezone will be used. This is ignored if the timezone parameter is passed as well. If this is not defined the timezone offset of the query will be used. |
[a] Optional parameters use their default value unless explicitly set. |
Hide omitted argument names for this function
Omitted Argument NamesThe argument name for
field
can be omitted; the following forms of this function are equivalent:logscale Syntaxtime:weekOfYear("value")
and:
logscale Syntaxtime:weekOfYear(field="value")
These examples show basic structure only.
time:weekOfYear()
Examples
Click
next to an example below to get the full details.Extract Week Number From Timestamp
Get the ISO week number from a timestamp using the
time:weekOfYear()
function
Query
time:weekOfYear(timestamp, as=week)
Introduction
In this example, the time:weekOfYear()
function is
used to extract the week number from a specific timestamp
2025-08-27 08:51:51.312
, demonstrating how to get the
ISO week value from a datetime.
Step-by-Step
Starting with the source repository events.
- logscale
time:weekOfYear(timestamp, as=week)
Extracts the ISO week number from the @timestamp field and returns the result in a new field named week. If the
as
parameter is not specified, the result is returned in a field named _weekOfYear as default. Event Result set.
Summary and Results
The query is used to extract the week number from a timestamp, which is useful for analyzing events at a weekly level following international standards.
This query is useful, for example, to analyze weekly patterns, group events by ISO week, or investigate trends across weeks of the year.
Sample output from the incoming example data:
@timestamp | week |
---|---|
2025-08-27 08:51:51.312 | 35 |
The result shows how the time:weekOfYear()
function
extracts the week number (in this case 35
) from the
timestamp, indicating it is the 35th week of 2025 according to ISO 8601
standards.
For visualizing this data, consider using a Bar Chart widget to show
event distribution across weeks, or a Heat Map widget to display
activity patterns throughout the year by week. The
time:weekOfYear()
function is often used with other
time functions like time:year()
and
time:dayOfWeek()
for complete date analysis.